Laminate floors are the easiest to install among the different floor styles because it is simply laid over the surface. In other words, laminate flooring simply lies on whatever’s underneath it (wood, cement, linoleum, etc.). Laminate floors are in squares and planks although the measurements and sizes vary. They are joined together by locking the tongued and grooved edges.
Laminate floors with locking systems that do not require glue are much easier to install. The ones with pre-applied glue are likewise not too difficult to install because you need only to dampen the glue with a wet sponge. The higher quality laminate floors are protected from moisture seeping into and contaminating its inner core by having their edges pre-sealed at the factory.
Laminate floors are installed by coating the surface with special polyurethane material. The better quality polyurethane coat is made to resist moisture contamination and has sound reducing qualities. The installation for laminate wood flooring is similar to hardwood, with several rows laid first to square off the room to prevent bowing and cupping of the planks.
The process of glue-less laminate floor installation
The laminate floors that can be found in the market are predominantly the glue-less type, which are also known as the “click-floors.” When installed, the tongue and groove edges are locked together and will hold firmly in place and can withstand foot traffic. Always read the manufacturer’s installation procedures before you start this will prevent you from making mistakes and wasting time and effort. Also, the subfloor must be flat in order for the planks to lock together.
The tools that you will need when installing the laminate floors.
You’ll need various tools to install standard laminate flooring. Tools are designed for special uses, so use the tools recommended by the laminate floor manufacturers.
Glue. Most, but not all, laminate floors have a special adhesive to join the planks and help keep moisture out of the core.
Straps. You use straps in pulling the rows of planks correctly, which is the more effective tool than the clamp. One set of straps for every four feet of starter rows is considered as the standard.
Fillers and sealants. Fillers and sealants that will blend with the color of the planks are used to seal off the gaps against moisture that can build up and penetrate through the edges and weaken the plank.
Tapping block. The proper tool to tap planks together.
Wedges. V-shaped wedges are used to ensure that there’s as little gap left between the laminate floor and the walls as possible. The recommended gap is indicated in the manufacturer’s product specification and should be referred and conformed to during the installation process.
Pulling bar. This bar is used to pull two pieces of together. Keep in mind that the surface may be marred if you are not careful in using the bars.
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